Part I – General Rules

1 General Rules

1.1 General Format of Footnotes

1.1.3 Multiple Sources in Footnotes

Delimited by full stops for new signals

If you wish to introduce a new set of cites with a different signal (Cf/See also/etc) and therefore a full stop, then you need to insert individual citations.

Pandoc

Use an explicit footnote like so.^[Cf @citeA. See also @citeB.]

Zotero Word Plugin

Create a footnote, and add cites individually.

1.4 Subsequent References

1.4.1 General Rule

(n FN) for secondary sources passed

@PlainCiteA

@PlainCiteB

@PlainCiteA

PlainCiteA.
PlainCiteB.
PlainCiteA (n 1).

Show Zotero Entry for @PlainCiteA

Document Type	Book
Title	PlainCiteA

Show Zotero Entry for @PlainCiteB

Document Type	Book
Title	PlainCiteB

(n FN) for legal_case and legislation passed

@CaseA

@CaseB

@CaseA

CaseA.
CaseB.
CaseA (n 1).

Show Zotero Entry for @CaseA

Document Type	Case
Case Name	CaseA
Extra	mlzsync1:0052{"extrafields":{"jurisdiction":"002auAustralia\|AU"}}

Show Zotero Entry for @CaseB

Document Type	Case
Case Name	CaseB
Extra	mlzsync1:0052{"extrafields":{"jurisdiction":"002auAustralia\|AU"}}

(n FN) for {legal_case or legislation} with short title stub

should include author last name in subsequent for secondary sources stub

should include author last name AND { title or short title } in subsequent for secondary sources stub

Part II – Domestic Sources

2 Cases

2.1 Case Names

2.1.1 Parties' Names: General Rule

should strip periods failed

@PeriodsNoPeriods

ExpectedPeriods v No Periods.ReceivedPeriods v No Periods 20.

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Case
Case Name	Periods v No Periods 2.0
Extra	mlzsync1:0052{"extrafields":{"jurisdiction":"002auAustralia\|AU"}}

2.2 Reported Decisions

2.2.1 Year and Volume

round braces if organised by volume passed

@HotHoldingsPty2002

Hot Holdings Pty Ltd v Creasy (2002) 210 CLR 438.

Case Name (Date Decided) Reporter Volume Reporter First Page

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Case
Case Name	Hot Holdings Pty Ltd v Creasy
Reporter	CLR
First Page	438
Reporter Volume	210
Extra	mlzsync1:0052{"extrafields":{"jurisdiction":"002auAustralia\|AU"}}Citation Key: HotHoldings2002
Date Decided	2002

square braces if organised by year passed

@KingKing1974

King v King [1974] Qd R 253.

Case Name [Date Decided] Reporter First Page

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Case
Case Name	King v King
Reporter	Qd R
First Page	253
Extra	mlzsync1:0052{"extrafields":{"jurisdiction":"002auAustralia\|AU"}}
Date Decided	1974

square braces AND volume if more than one report published for a year failed

@RoweMcCartney1976a

ExpectedRowe v McCartney [1976] 2 NSWLR 72.ReceivedRowe v McCartney [1976] NSWLR 72.

Case Name [Date Decided] Year As Vol. Reporter First Page

Warning

That's not a volume number. That's a Year As Vol.! It is not mapped yet in Zotero, but you can enter it in the Extra field as collection-number: 2.

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Case
Case Name	Rowe v McCartney
Reporter	NSWLR
First Page	72
Date Decided	1976
Year As Vol.	2

2.5 Case History

identical parties' names, with prefix = 'revd ' or 'affd ' passed

@KingPhilcox2014 ; revd @KingPhilcox2015

King v Philcox (2014) 119 SASR 71, revd (2015) 255 CLR 304.

Warning

It's not possible under CSL-M as it stands to detect when parties' names were merely reversed and apply subsequent decision grouping. It is also not possible to manually force suppression of parties' names for a single cite.

So, for now, you should attach a hypothetical Philcox v King short citation as a suffix to the first one.

Show Zotero Entry for @KingPhilcox2014

Document Type	Case
Case Name	King v Philcox
Reporter	SASR
First Page	71
Reporter Volume	119
Extra	mlzsync1:0052{"extrafields":{"jurisdiction":"002auAustralia\|AU"}}
Date Decided	2014

Show Zotero Entry for @KingPhilcox2015

Document Type	Case
Case Name	King v Philcox
Reporter	CLR
First Page	304
Reporter Volume	255
Extra	mlzsync1:0052{"extrafields":{"jurisdiction":"002auAustralia\|AU"}}
Date Decided	2015

3 Legislative Materials

3.1 Statutes

3.1 Generally

title year jurisdiction passed

@EvidenceAct1995

Evidence Act 1995 (Cth).

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Statute
Name of Act	Evidence Act
Code	Cth
Extra	mlzsync1:0052{"extrafields":{"jurisdiction":"002auAustralia\|AU"}}Citation Key: EvidenceActCth
Date Enacted	1995

3.1.4 Pinpoint references

section passed

@EvidenceAct1995 section 60(1)

Evidence Act 1995 (Cth) s 60(1).

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Statute
Name of Act	Evidence Act
Code	Cth
Extra	mlzsync1:0052{"extrafields":{"jurisdiction":"002auAustralia\|AU"}}Citation Key: EvidenceActCth
Date Enacted	1995

Part III – Secondary Sources

4 General Rules for Citing Secondary Sources

4.1 Author

4.1.1 General Rule

should join initials with no spaces or full stops passed

@ellicottAutochthonousExpedientFederal2008

RJ Ellicott, ‘The Autochthonous Expedient and the Federal Court’ (2008) 82(10) Australian Law Journal 700.

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Journal Article
Title	The Autochthonous Expedient and the Federal Court
Publication	Australian Law Journal
Pages	700
Volume	82
Issue	10
Extra	mlzsync1:0052{"extrafields":{"jurisdiction":"002auAustralia\|AU"}}Citation Key: ellicott2008
Author	Ellicott, R J
Date	2008

4.3 Short Title and Subsequent References

Ibid, see 1.4.3 passed

@ellicottAutochthonousExpedientFederal2008

@ellicottAutochthonousExpedientFederal2008 page 123

RJ Ellicott, ‘The Autochthonous Expedient and the Federal Court’ (2008) 82(10) Australian Law Journal 700.
Ibid.
Ibid 123.

Show Zotero Entry for @ellicottAutochthonousExpedientFederal2008

Document Type	Journal Article
Title	The Autochthonous Expedient and the Federal Court
Publication	Australian Law Journal
Pages	700
Volume	82
Issue	10
Extra	mlzsync1:0052{"extrafields":{"jurisdiction":"002auAustralia\|AU"}}Citation Key: ellicott2008
Author	Ellicott, R J
Date	2008

Subsequent References (journal article), see 1.4.1 passed

@ellicottAutochthonousExpedientFederal2008

@PlainCiteA

@ellicottAutochthonousExpedientFederal2008

@PlainCiteB

@ellicottAutochthonousExpedientFederal2008 page 123

RJ Ellicott, ‘The Autochthonous Expedient and the Federal Court’ (2008) 82(10) Australian Law Journal 700.
PlainCiteA.
Ellicott (n 1).
PlainCiteB.
Ellicott (n 1) 123.

Use author's name.

Show Zotero Entry for @ellicottAutochthonousExpedientFederal2008

Document Type	Journal Article
Title	The Autochthonous Expedient and the Federal Court
Publication	Australian Law Journal
Pages	700
Volume	82
Issue	10
Extra	mlzsync1:0052{"extrafields":{"jurisdiction":"002auAustralia\|AU"}}Citation Key: ellicott2008
Author	Ellicott, R J
Date	2008

Show Zotero Entry for @PlainCiteA

Document Type	Book
Title	PlainCiteA

Show Zotero Entry for @PlainCiteB

Document Type	Book
Title	PlainCiteB

Short title: Subsequent references (journal article with a short title), see 1.4.1 passed

@jonesJournalArticleLong1999

@PlainCiteA

@jonesJournalArticleLong1999

@PlainCiteB

@jonesJournalArticleLong1999 page 123

Author Jones, ‘Journal Article Long Title’ (1999) 23(1) Imaginary Law Review 109 (‘JA Short Title’).
PlainCiteA.
Jones (n 1).
PlainCiteB.
Jones (n 1) 123.

Still use the author name.

Show Zotero Entry for @jonesJournalArticleLong1999

Document Type	Journal Article
Title	Journal Article Long Title
Publication	Imaginary Law Review
Pages	109
Volume	23
Issue	1
Short Title	JA Short Title
Author	Jones, Author
Date	1999

Show Zotero Entry for @PlainCiteA

Document Type	Book
Title	PlainCiteA

Show Zotero Entry for @PlainCiteB

Document Type	Book
Title	PlainCiteB

Several works by the same author; include the title or short title failed

@jonesJournalArticleLong1999

@jonesSecondWork2001

@jonesJournalArticleLong1999

@jonesSecondWork2001

Expected

Author Jones, ‘Journal Article Long Title’ (1999) 23(1) Imaginary Law Review 109 (‘JA Short Title’).
Author Jones, A Second Work (Comet Press, 2001).
Jones, ‘JA Short Title’ (n 1).
Jones, A Second Work (n 2).

Received

Author Jones, ‘Journal Article Long Title’ (1999) 23(1) Imaginary Law Review 109 (‘JA Short Title’).
Author Jones, A Second Work (Comet Press, 2001).
Jones (n 1).
Jones (n 2).

The different kinds of sources' titles or short titles in subsequent references should match the source.

This may or may not be possible in CSL at the moment.

Show Zotero Entry for @jonesJournalArticleLong1999

Document Type	Journal Article
Title	Journal Article Long Title
Publication	Imaginary Law Review
Pages	109
Volume	23
Issue	1
Short Title	JA Short Title
Author	Jones, Author
Date	1999

Show Zotero Entry for @jonesSecondWork2001

Document Type	Book
Title	A Second Work
Publisher	Comet Press
Author	Jones, Author
Date	2001

5 Journal Articles

5.4 Volume and Issue

Both volume and issue provided (round year) passed

@luntzPersonalJourneyLaw2005

Harold Luntz, ‘A Personal Journey through the Law of Torts’ (2005) 27(3) Sydney Law Review 393.

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Journal Article
Title	A personal journey through the law of torts
Publication	Sydney Law Review
Pages	393
Volume	27
Issue	3
Library Catalog	Google Scholar
Author	Luntz, Harold
Date	2005

Multiple issues in a single bound edition passed

@boyleSecondEnclosureMovement2003

James Boyle, ‘The Second Enclosure Movement and the Construction of the Public Domain’ (2003) 66(1–2) Law and Contemporary Problems 33.

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Journal Article
Title	The second enclosure movement and the construction of the public domain
Publication	Law and Contemporary Problems
Pages	33
Volume	66
Issue	1-2
Library Catalog	Google Scholar
Author	Boyle, James
Date	2003

5.9 Symposia

'Symposium' as author name, title of symposium, start page passed

@symposiumContemporaryHumanRights2002

Symposium, ‘Contemporary Human Rights in Australia’ (2002) 26(2) Melbourne University Law Review 251.

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Journal Article
Title	Contemporary human rights in Australia
Publication	Melbourne University Law Review
Pages	251
Volume	26
Issue	2
Library Catalog	Google Scholar
Author	Symposium
Date	2002

5.10 Online Journals

5.10 Articles Published in Online Journals

PDF page ranges passed

@annunziataConsumersWantMore2016

Azzurra Annunziata et al, ‘Do Consumers Want More Nutritional and Health Information on Wine Labels? Insights from the EU and USA’ (2016) 8(7) Nutrients 416:1–19 (‘Do Consumers Want More Nutritional and Health Information on Wine Labels?’).

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Journal Article
Title	Do consumers want more nutritional and health information on wine labels? Insights from the EU and USA
Publication	Nutrients
Pages	416:1-19
Volume	8
Issue	7
Library Catalog	Google Scholar
Short Title	Do consumers want more nutritional and health information on wine labels?
Author	Annunziata, AzzurraPomarici, EugenioVecchio, RiccardoMariani, Angela
Date	2016

5.11 Forthcoming and Advance Journal Articles

Replace starting page with '(forthcoming)' passed

@helleringerEuropeanConsumerProtection2017

Geneviève Helleringer and Anne-Lise Sibony, ‘European Consumer Protection through the Behavioral Lens’ (2017) 23 Columbia Journal of European Law (forthcoming).

Zotero

Zotero does not natively support the 'status' field for a journal article. You must use the Extra field with the syntax status: forthcoming.

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Journal Article
Title	European consumer protection through the behavioral lens
Publication	Columbia Journal of European Law
Volume	23
Library Catalog	Google Scholar
Author	Helleringer, GenevièveSibony, Anne-Lise
Date	2017
Status	forthcoming

Replace starting page with '(advance)' stub

6 Books

6.5 Multi-Volume Books

Volume embedded in reference failed

@feinbergMoralLimitsCriminal1984 page 45

ExpectedJoel Feinberg, The Moral Limits of the Criminal Law (Oxford University Press, 1984–88) vol 4, 45.ReceivedJoel Feinberg, The Moral Limits of the Criminal Law, vol 4 (Oxford University Press, 1984–1988) 45.

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Book
Title	The moral limits of the criminal law
Publisher	Oxford University Press
Volume	4
Library Catalog	Open WorldCat
ISBN	978-0-19-503746-3
Language	en
Author	Feinberg, Joel
Date	1984/1988
Place	New York; Oxford

Both volume and page as locators (hack) failed

@feinbergMoralLimitsCriminal page vol 4, 45

ExpectedJoel Feinberg, The Moral Limits of the Criminal Law (Oxford University Press, 1984–88) vol 4, 45.ReceivedJoel Feinberg, The Moral Limits of the Criminal Law (Oxford University Press, 1984–1988) vol 4, 45.

Either way, a year range like 1984-88 can only be produced with a new CSL feature like year-range-format.

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Book
Title	The moral limits of the criminal law
Publisher	Oxford University Press
Library Catalog	Open WorldCat
ISBN	978-0-19-503746-3
Language	English
Author	Feinberg, Joel
Place	New York; Oxford
Date	1984/1988

6.6 Edited Books

6.6.1 Chapters in Edited Books

Single Editor passed

@waldronJudgesReasonMorally2008

Jeremy Waldron, ‘Do Judges Reason Morally?’ in Grant Huscroft (ed), Expounding the Constitution: Essays in Constitutional Theory (Cambridge University Press, 2008) 38.

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Book Section
Title	Do judges reason morally?
Book Title	Expounding the constitution: essays in constitutional theory
Publisher	Cambridge University Press
Pages	38
Library Catalog	catalog.loc.gov Library Catalog
ISBN	978-0-521-88741-0
Call Number	K3175 .E967 2008
Extra
Author	Waldron, Jeremy
Editor	Huscroft, Grant
Date	2008
Place	Cambridge; New York

Multiple Editors passed

@russelReformHouseLords2008

Meg Russel, ‘Reform of the House of Lords: Lessons for Bicameralism’ in Nicholas Aroney, Scott Prasser and JR Nethercote (eds), Restraining Elective Dictatorship: The Upper House Solution? (University of Western Australia Press, 2008) 119.

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Book Section
Title	Reform of the House of Lords: Lessons for Bicameralism
Book Title	Restraining elective dictatorship: The upper house solution?
Publisher	University of Western Australia Press
Pages	119
Library Catalog	catalog.loc.gov Library Catalog
ISBN	978-1-921401-09-1
Call Number	JF541 .R47 2008
Author	Russel, Meg
Editor	Aroney, NicholasPrasser, ScottNethercote, J. R.
Date	2008
Place	Crawley, W.A

6.6.2 Books with an Author and Editor

* passed

@millUtilitarianism1998

JS Mill, Utilitarianism, ed Roger Crisp (Oxford University Press, 1998).

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Book
Title	Utilitarianism
Publisher	Oxford University Press
Author	Mill, JS
Editor	Crisp, Roger
Date	1998
Place	Oxford

6.7 Translated Books

tr Translator passed

@sartreBeingNothingnessEssay1969

Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness: An Essay on Phenomenological Ontology, tr Hazel E Barns (Methuen, 1969) (‘Being and Nothingness’).

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Book
Title	Being and nothingness: An essay on phenomenological ontology
Publisher	Methuen
# of Pages	638
Library Catalog	catalog.loc.gov Library Catalog
Call Number	B819 .S272
Short Title	Being and nothingness
Language	engfre
Author	Sartre, Jean-Paul
Translator	Barns, Hazel E.
Date	1969
Place	New York

6.8 Forthcoming Books

(Publisher, forthcoming) passed

@bryceDearQuentinLetters

Quentin Bryce, Dear Quentin: Letters of a Governor-General (The Miegunyah Press, forthcoming) (‘Dear Quentin’).

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Book
Title	Dear Quentin: Letters of a Governor-General
Publisher	The Miegunyah Press
# of Pages	215
Library Catalog	catalog.loc.gov Library Catalog
Abstract	As Australia's first female Governor-General, Quentin Bryce handwrote more than fifty letters each week. She wrote to those she had met and connected with as her role took her from palaces to outback schools, from war zones to memorials, from intimate audiences to lavish ceremonies. She received even more letters from every corner of the country. Generous, witty and always heartfelt, her letter-writing skills were honed at boarding school, from where she would write to her parents every Sunday. Dear Quentin is a rich collection of the letters the Governor-General wrote and received during her six-year term to prime ministers Rudd and Gillard, VC Mark Donaldson, pals Anne Summers and Wendy McCarthy, Indigenous elders, war vets, Girl Guides, grandchildren, as well as the proud owner of a calf called Quentin. Royalties from this book will be donated to Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, making a real difference to child health through world-leading research and disease prevention
ISBN	978-0-522-87116-6
Call Number	DU117.2.B79 A4 2017
Short Title	Dear Quentin
Author	Bryce, Quentin
Place	Carlton, Victoria, Australia

6.9 Audiobooks

Described as audiobook; pinpoint according to 1.11.3-1.11.4 passed

@fisherGettingYesNegotiating2012 page 11:15:05

Roger Fisher, William Ury and Bruce Patton, Getting to Yes: Negotiating an Agreement without Giving In (Audiobook, Random House, 2012) 11:15:05 (‘Getting to Yes’).

Show Zotero Entry

Document Type	Book
Title	Getting to yes: Negotiating an agreement without giving in
Publisher	Random House
Library Catalog	catalog.loc.gov Library Catalog
Short Title	Getting to yes
Author	Fisher, RogerUry, WilliamPatton, Bruce
Date	2012
Medium	audiobook